A Concave Pairwise Fusion Approach to Subgroup Analysis

Supplemental Materials for “A concave pairwise fusion approach to subgroup analysis”

Estimating subgroup-specific treatment effects via concave fusion

Understanding treatment heterogeneity is essential to the development of precision medicine, which seeks to tailor medical treatments to subgroups of patients with similar characteristics. One of the challenges to achieve this goal is that we usually do not have a priori knowledge of the grouping information of patients with respect to treatment. To address this problem, we consider a heterogen...

Finite Groups With a Certain Number of Elements Pairwise Generating a Non-Nilpotent Subgroup

a weighted pairwise likelihood approach to multivariate ar(1) models

in this paper, the use of weighted pairwise likelihood instead of the full likelihood in estimating the parameters of the multivariate ar(1) is investigated. a closed formula for typical elements of the godambe information(sandwich information) is presented. some efficiency calculations are also given to discuss the feasibility andcomputational advantages of the weighted pairwise likelihood app...

A New Approach to Nonstandard Analysis

In this paper, we propose a new approach to nonstandard analysis without using the ultrafilters. This method is very simple in practice. Moreover, we construct explicitly the total order relation in the new field of the infinitesimal numbers. To illustrate the importance of this work, we suggest comparing  a few applications of this approach with the former methods.